Bicycle Chain Tips
All bicycle chains are not the same. While all bike chains have the same half inch "pitch"
(length of the link), the width of the chain will vary depending on how many gears your
bike has. Single speed bikes like BMX and Beach Cruisers will have the widest chain. This
wide chain will not work on bikes with multiple cogs on the rear wheel.
Your chain should be matched to the number of gears that you have. Up to 8 gears (on the
rear wheel) will use an 8-speed chain. 9 gears require a 9-speed chain and 10 speed
cassettes require use of a very narrow 10-speed chain.
Most bikes are equipped with chains that will require the use of a chainbreaker tool
to open a link so the chain can be removed. This tool can be obtained at bike shops and
sporting goods stores for about $10. The tool is used to push out one of the pins that
holds the links together. When using the tool, be certain not to completely push the pin
out otherwise reassembly will be very difficult.
We do not recommend reusing your original chain, even if the bike is brand new. We strongly
recommend replacing your existing chain with a SRAM Powerlink chain of the appropriate width.
The Powerlink chain uses a snap-together master link rather than a pin that is pressed
in and out with the chainbreaker tool. This type of chain is much stronger and easier to work with if
you need to make changes or repairs. An added benefit is that the stock SRAM chain is
usually long enough that you do not need to purchase two chains in order to have enough
extra length to go around the motor sprocket and idler. The 8-speed SRAM Powerlink chain
is a SRAM PC-68 and the 9-speed unit is a PC-951. Online discount bike parts sources
sell these chains for about $20-25ea. The Powerlink is included with the chain and does
not need to be purchased separately.
It is important to note that over time, all chains will wear and stretch and should be replaced
about every 1,000 miles or sooner if you notice wear, noise or binding. To keep things
running smoothly, you can lightly oil your chain with a light spray oil like Tri-Flow.
Your chain should be lightly oiled, not dripping with oil. Also, it is not
necessary to oil the rear gears. Doing so will not help performance and will only make
more dust and dirt stick to the cogs. The cassette should be cleaned frequently with a
brush or the special tool that is sold for cassette cog cleaning.